PERMISSIBILITY OF THE ROBOT JUDGE IN THE BRAZILIAN JURIDICAL SYSTEM

Abstract

The technological evolution brought about by artificial intelligence, brings us a new character that aims to solve the current crisis of the judiciary, the robot judge. The Brazilian technological longing for gradually more sophisticated mechanisms within the judiciary structure, enables the operation of advanced instruments of artificial intelligence, in which the machine's autonomy resembles the traditional human tasks with higher levels of productivity. This paradigm is real and particularly attractive in the Brazilian legal context, since the main legal problem it is found in procedural slowness, which makes us think interpretively about the application of a robot judge within this structure. In this context, the objective of the work is to highlight the permissibility of the robot judge, endowed with artificial intelligence to solve legal problems in the Brazilian judiciary, according to the current legal system, in addition to outlining possible ways of including the machine in the jurisdictional scope, from a hypothetical deductive-methodology, trough bibliographical material and beyond the legal order for glimpsing those possibilities. In that matter, the legal system makes it impossible for the machine to operate in the legal structure of decision-making in the country, in which the legislative limitation presupposes a human figure with its inherent characteristics, the justice operator, however, does not prevent it from being a judicial conciliator, although it is not viable due to its binary limitation.